첫문장에 아래 내용 전체 정리 / 쓸데 없는거 정리하기 / 반복되는거 정리하기 / 핵심만 남겨두기 / 시제 변경은 알아서 하기 굳이 적어두지는 말기. / 아래에 연습은 한꺼번에 모아두기 / 강의는 정리 되어 있지 않다. 정리는 내가 하라. 강의 내용 모을건 모으기
Playlist: https://youtube.com/playlist?list=PLEzsBdrpZXC8tdzAqQHEQ66TocGI-Kagh
- ~한 뭔가, 어디든, 누구든 / ~할 무엇
- Something, Somewhere, Someone + 형용사
- Something, Anything to + 동사
- Practice guide
- 더 가벼운게 필요해 / 조용한 곳으로 가고 싶어
- 너 지금 할거 있어? 아니 지금 없어. 3시에 누구 만나기로 했는데 그때까지는 별로 할거 없어.
- I need something (lighter).
- I want to eat something (sweet / really spicy) / go somewhere quiet.
- Do you have something to do right now? No. not right now. I'm supposed to meet someone at 3, but until then, I don't have much to do.
- There isn't anything to watch. There is nothing to see.
- 얼마나 걸려, 들어. / ~까지, ~하는데 얼마나 걸려? / 얼마 들어? / ~에,~하는데 ~를 쓰다.
- It takes + 시간 / It costs + 가격
- How long does it take to + 위치? to + V?
- How much does 물건 cost?
- S + spend, waste + 돈, 시간 on 물건 / spend + 돈 + V-ing
- Practice guide
- 그거 엄청 오랜 시간 걸렸어. 그거 그렇게 비싸지 않아.
- 저는 옷에 돈 쓰는거 안 좋아해요. / 우리는 이 프로젝트에 너무 많은 시간을 쓰고 있어요.
- 우리 그 행사 준비하는데 이미 너무 많은 돈 썼어. / 이거 걱정하느라 시간 많이 낭비하지마.
- 크리스마때 계획 있어? / 아니 별로. 너는? / 집에서 크리스마스 보낼 것 같아. 티비보고 책 읽고. / 내 몇 친구는 스키타러 가지만, 난 새차 사랴고 돈 모으고 있어 그래서 지금은 그런 돈을 쓸 수 없어.
- It takes a lot of time, 4 minutes. / It doesn't take very long, a long time. / It is not gonna take very long.
- It costs 500 won. / It costs a lot of money. / It's gonna cost a lot of time. / It doesn't cost very much.
- Does/Did it take a long/a lot of time? /
Is it gonna take long-> Would it take long? - I don't like to spend money on clothes. / We're spending too much time on this project.
- We already spent a lot of money preparing for the event. / Don't spend too much time worrying about this.
- Do you have any plans for Christmas? / No. not really. How about you? / I think I'm just going to spend Christmas at home watching TV and reading books. / Some of my friends are going skiing (현재진행=>미래) but I'm saving up for a new car, so I can't spend that kind of money right now.
- 할 때 / 하기 전에, 후에 / 할 때까지 / ~시간 이후에, 이내에
- When = as soon as / After, Before / Until
- In 기간, within 기간,
- Practice guide
- 내가 도착하면 전화 할게. / 전화 받았을 때, 나 버스에 있었어.
- 퇴근하고 영화보러 가려고 / 자기 전에 나는 꼭 샤워해. / 출근하기 전에 조깅/산책/드라이브 어떄?
- 누가 가기 전까지는 우리 기다려야 해 / 추가 지시 받기 전까지 아무것도 하면 안돼. / 익숙해 지기 전까지는 계속 해야 돼 / 비 그치기 전까지 여기 있자.
- I'll call you when I arrive. / I was already on the bus when I got the phone call.
- I'm gonna go to the movies after I get off work. / take a shower before I go to bed.
- I'm gonna go for a run before I go to work. (go for a walk 산책하다. go for a drive 드라이브하러 가다)
- I always check the weather forecast before I leave in the morning.
- I waited until yesterday. / We have to wait, until someone leaves, until we get further instructions.
- You just have to keep doing it until you get used to it. (keep ing: 계속 ~하다, 자꾸 ~하다)
- Let's just stay here until the rain stops.
- in two days / within two days / two days from now / the day before yesterday. / The day after tomorrow
- She left 2 hours ago, so she's gonna arrive in about an hour.
- I ordered the product a few days ago, so it's going to arrive in about a weak
- 지루한, 혼란스러운, 신나는, 짜증난, 실망스런
- boring, confusing, exciting, interesting, annoying, frustrating
- Practice guide
- 영화 어땠어? 그거 지루했어. 혼란스러웠어.
- 계는 항상 밤늦게 문자해, 내가 잠드려 했을때. 어제밤에는 너무 짜증나서 핸드폰 꺼버렸어.
- 어딜봐도 차키 못 찾겠어. 거 참 답답하네.
- How was the movie? / The movie was boring, confusing, exciting, interesting.
- He keeps texting me late at night when I'm trying to go to bed. / I was so annoyed last night. So, I just turned off my phone. / It is annoying.
- I couldn't find my car key anywhere. It was so frustrating. / I was so frustrated.
- 하곤 했다 / 익숙하다 / 사용되다
- S + used to / be used to ~ing, N / be used to V
- Practice guide
- 예전에는 운동을 꽤 규칙적으로 하곤 했어. 하지만 요즘, 지금은 그럴 시간이 없어. 지금은 더이상 ~하지 않아요.
- 예전에 영화 자주 보곤 했어. 하지만 요즘 그냥 핸드폰으로 영화 봐.
- 이 동네는 인기가 많았었어. / 사람들이 여기로 많이 놀러왔었어. 지금은 그렇게 인기 없어.
- I used to exercise quite regularly. But now, I just don't have the time. I hardly exercise(do) anymore.
- I used to go to the movies quite often. But not, I just watch movies on my phone. It's just more convenient.
- This area was, used to be popular. / A lot of people used to hang out here. But, I don't know why. It's not so popular anymore now.
- ~에겐 [어떤 감각] 인 것 같다.
- look, sound, feel, smell, taste + 형용사 + to 사람
- looks/ sounds/ smells + like 명사/완성된 문장
- Practice guide
- 냄새는 나쁘지 않은데 맛은 좀 이상한데.
- 내가 보기에는, 듣기에는, 먹기에는 괜찮아, 좋아.
- 이거 약간 진짜 가죽 같아, 비가 올 것 같아.
- 진짜 심각한 문제 같더라. / 하루 종일 걸은 것 같아.
- 완벽한 계획 같지 않다는 것은 아는데 시간을 생각하면 다른 방법이 없는 것 같다.
- This looks cheap, really expensive, serious. / Everything looks so good (delicious).
- That sounds a little strange, good. great.
- It feels really heavy, smooth. / I saw my brother cry for the first time and It felt really awkward and weird.
- It didn't smell bad but it tasted a little strange.
- It looks, sounds, tastes good to me. It looks OK to me.
- How does / Does it look OK/good to you?
- It kind of looks like real leather. / It looks like it's going to rain.
- It sounded like it was a really serious problem. / It smelled like there was a dead animal in the house.
- This tastes like a professional made it. / It feels like I've been walking/ walked all day,
- I know it doesn't sound like a perfect plan but with the time we have, it doesn't look like we have any other option.
#생활영어표현-음식 / 다치다 / wrong
- 맛있다 / 아파, 다쳤어 / 잘못 ~했어
- good / 부위 + hurts, I hurts + 부위 / 문장 + wrong
- Practice guide
- 거기 음식 맛있어. / 나 거기 음식 진짜 좋아해.
- 머리 아파. 진짜 아파. 머리 다쳤어.
- 나 어제밤에 잘못 잔 것 같아. / 주소 잘못썼어 다시 쓸게.
- 그녀 기분 좋게 해주려했어. 하지만 말이 잘못나왔어. 정말 모르고 한 실수였어. 그녀를 마음 상하게 하려던게 아니었어.
- The food there is really good, great, fantastic / isn't bad. (delicious X) / They have good food. / I love the food there.
- My head hurts. / It really hurts. / I hurt my head/wrist/ankle.
- I think I slept wrong last night. / I wrote the address wrong.
- I was just trying to cheer her up. But my words came out wrong. It was an honest mistake. I didn't mean to hurt her feelings. The words didn't come out right.
#생활영어표현-기분 / 초대
- B에 A를 초대하다. / S가 B에 놀러가다, B에 놀러오다. / 놀러갈거다, 놀러올거다
- have A over at B, invite A to B / S + go, come over to B. / be going, coming over to B
- Practice guide
- 나 저번주에 친구들을 내 집에 초대했어.
- 나 친구집에 가 / 내 친구들 우리집에 와.
- 나 이번주말에 내 친구 집에 갈거야.
- I had a friend over (=invited a friend to) at my place/office last weekend.
- I go over to my friend's home. / A friend came over to my place.
- I'm going over to a friend's place this weekend.
- 남은 N / 무엇이,누가 ~한지, ~인지 아닌지 / 고민중이다, 모르겠다
- N + left / 의문사, if + 문장
- I am not sure if / I am trying to decide 의문사,if + S should
- Practice guide
- 너 거기 삼겹살 파는지 알아? / 그녀 결혼했는지 알아?
- 일찍 자야할지 고민이야
- 걔한테 뭐라고 말할지 고민이야. / 어떤 걸 사야할지 모르겠다.
- I have some time, money left. / I don't have any time left
- There aren't any tickets/people left. / There aren't many people left there. / (Zero 갯수는 복수)
- I don't remember what time they (there X) open.
- Do you know if they sell 삼겹살? / she is married.
- + if I should + go to bed early. / tell him about this now or wait.
- + what I should tell him. / which one I should buy.
- ~ 더 좋다. / 이미, 벌써. 아직
- It's would/might better to V. / have already pp / haven't pp yet
- Practice guide
- 너가 뭔가 잘못했거나 실수했다면, 그것을 그냥 인정하고 사과하는게 좋다.
- 난 이미(벌써) 그 영화를 두번이나 봤어. / 나 아직 영화 안봤어.
- If you did something wrong or made a mistake, it's always better to just admit it and apologize.
- It would be better to wait until next week because it's going to keep raining all week.
- I've already seen the movie twice. /I haven't seen the movie yet.
- They haven't officially announced the product yet. But most of the information has already been leaked.
- 이거 원래 이래. / 이거 원래 이렇게 ~해? / 할 기회가 있었어, 없었어.
- It's always, normally like this. / It's supposed to be like this, that.
- Is it always this/that + a / Is this supposed to be this/that + a?
- I got, had (a chance) to V
- Practice guide
- 여기 여름에 원래 이래?
- 정말 붐빈다. 여기 원래 그래? / 그 사람 원래 그렇게 시끄러?
- 여행 중에 놀라운 풍경볼 기회가 있었어.
- It's always like this in the summer. / Is he/she always like that?
- It's so crowded here. Is it always like this? Is this normal?
- Is it always this crowded here? / Is he always that loud?/ Is this supposed to be this hard?
- I got to see a lot of amazing things during the trip.
- I didn't get to do any sightseeing very much, often
- 젋었을때, 더 늙으면. / 20대 초반, 평균 키
- be younger, be older. / S + be in 소유격 early, mid, late + 서수. / average height, weight.
- Practice guide
- 내가 어렸을 때 / 중학교때, 고등학교때, 대학생때
- 그녀는 20대 중반이야. 내 나이 정도 돼.
- when I was younger, / when I was little / when I was in middle/high school/ university.
- Time seems to go faster as we get older
- She's in her mid-twenties. / she's around, about my age. / He is average weight.
- She's tall. It's black. / Her height is tall (X). The color was black (X)
- She is kind of, a little + chubby, skinny, thin.
- 어떤 것, 어떤 상황이 싫어요. / ~하는 습관이 있어요. / ~ 있는게 더 좋아요. / 놔둬요. / 내 일이나 하다.
- I don't like it when 문장. / have a habit of V+ing / feel more comfortable with N / leave it on. / mind 소유격 own business,
- Practice guide
- 집에 있을떄, 나는 티비를 켜놓는 습관이 있고 그것을 그냥 놔둬요, 심지어 그것을 안 볼 때에도. 너무 조용한 것이 싫은 것 같아. 대체로, 내 주변에 소음이 있는게 더 좋아요.
- 쇼핑할 때, 나는 가게 점원이 자기 일이나 하고, 내 주변을 따라다니지 않고, 내가 둘러보게 놔두는 것을 좋아해요.
- When I'm home, I have a habit of turning on my television, and I just leave it on even when I'm not watching it. I guess I don't like it when it's too quiet. Normally, I feel more comfortable with some noise around me,
- When I go shopping, I like it when the store clerks just mind their own business, not follow me around, and let me freely look around.
- 지금까지 내가 ~한 것 중에, 가장 ~한 N 이다. / ~할 의향이 있다, 생각 중이다.
- It is 최상급 N, I have ever p.p. / I'm willing to V + if 문장, I'm thinking of V+ing
- Practice guide
- 내가 지금까지 본 것 중 최고의 영화다. 내가 최근에 먹은 것 중 가장 매운 피자야.
- 나는 사용되던 거 살 의향이 있어, 가격이 괜찮으면. 너가 괜찮으면, 나는 바로 시작할 의향이 있어.
- it's the best, the funniest movie I've ever seen. / This is the best, the spiciest pizza I've had recently, this year.
- I'm willing to buy a used one if the price is right. / If it's OK with you, I'm willing to start right away. / I'm thinking of cooking at home.
#run out of #leave #happen #wait #decide
- S가 가진 N이 다 떨어져가고 있어, N이 다 떨어졌다. / 놔두다, 출발하다, 떠나다 / S가 발생하다.
- S be running out of N, N be out of. / S happen. / S decide to V
- Practice guide
- 나 돈이 다 떨어지고 있어.
- 나는 다음주에 떠나. 엄마 혼자 두고 떠나기 힘들어.
- 우린 2시간 이상, 자리 나길 기다리기로 결정했었어.
- 아직 결정 못했어. / 난 여기서 2년 더 살기로 결정했었어.
- We're running out of time. I'm running out of money, food, energy, battery, ideas.
- I left early today. I'm leaving next week. / It's difficult to leave my mother alone.
- What happened? When did that happen? It happened just a few days ago.
- We decided to wait for the store to open. / We had to wait over 2 hours for a table.
- I haven't decided yet, what to do. / I decided to live here for another 2 years.
- 지난 주 O요일에 / N에게 말하다. / S가 말하다
- last, this, next + weak, month, morning, 요일 / on 요일, the 날짜-서수 / talk, speak(formal) to + N / S + tell, say
- Practice guide
- 우리는 그를 저번주 월요일에 만났어요. 나 이번주 금요일에 출발해요.
- 내가 너의 수퍼바이저와 이야기할 수 있을까? / 오늘 아침에 전화로 김씨와 이야기했어. 우리 대략 1시간 정도 이야기 했어. 그녀는 나에게 새로운 직장에 대해 말했어. 그녀는 정말 흥분되 보였어. 그녀가 일이 정말 쉽다고 말했어.
- We met him last week on Monday. / I leave this Friday. / We met last month on the 30th.
- Can I speak to your supervisor? / I spoke to Kim on the phone this morning. We talked for almost an hour. She told me about her new job. She seemed really excited. She says that the work is easy.
- 거기 N / someone else / 대명사, 소유격
- The N there / other things -> something else, somewhere else, someone else.
- Practice guide
- 거기 사람들과 친해지는 건 어려워. / 거기 상황이 지금 더 나빠졌어.
- 그거 너의 글러브야? 응 내꺼야. 약 한달전에 득탬했어. 나도 비슷한거 있어. 그거 쓰고 핸드폰 쓸 수 있어?
- 뭐 잃어버렸어요? 내 생각에 내가 마스크를 여기에 두고 갔어요. 이거에요? 제꺼는 핑크색이에요. 그건 누구꺼죠? 다른 사람 꺼겠죠.
- The food there, The people there are good, friendly. / It's difficult to get along with the people there. / The situation there right is worse.
- Are those your gloves? Yeah, they're mine. I got them about, like a month ago. I have similar ones. Can you use your phone wearing them?
- Did you forget something? / Yeah, I think I left my mask here. / Is this it, yours? / Mine is pink. Whose is that? / I guess it's someone else's
